I am a newbie to Node.JS and began looking for best practice articles, etc. to make sure my node.js code was unit test friendly and followed the node.js best practices. While researching I came across the following code examples:
app.js:
module.exports = function (flights) {
var express = require('express');
var routes = require('./routes')(flights);
var path = require('path');
var app = express();
// all environments
app.set('port', process.env.PORT || 3000);
app.set('views', __dirname + '/views');
app.set('view engine', 'jade');
app.use(express.favicon());
app.use(express.logger('dev'));
app.use(express.bodyParser());
app.use(express.methodOverride());
app.use(function (req, res, next) {
res.set('X-Powered-By', 'Flight Tracker');
next();
});
app.use(app.router);
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));
// development only
if ('development' == app.get('env')) {
app.use(express.errorHandler());
}
app.get('/flight/:number', routes.flight);
app.put('/flight/:number/arrived', routes.arrived);
app.get('/list', routes.list);
return app;
}
server.js:
var http = require('http'),
flights = require('./data'),
app = require('./app')(flights);
http.createServer(app).listen(app.get('port'), function(){
console.log('Express server listening on port ' + app.get('port'));
});
module(index.js):
var Flight = function () {
this.data = {
number: null,
origin: null,
destination: null,
departs: null,
arrives: null,
actualDepart: null,
actualArrive: null
};
this.fill = function (info) {
for(var prop in this.data) {
if(this.data[prop] !== 'undefined') {
this.data[prop] = info[prop];
}
}
};
this.triggerDepart = function () {
this.data.actualDepart = Date.now();
};
this.triggerArrive = function () {
this.data.actualArrive = Date.now();
};
this.getInformation = function () {
return this.data;
};
};
module.exports = function (info) {
var instance = new Flight();
instance.fill(info);
return instance;
};
routes(index.js):
module.exports = function (flights) {
var flight = require('../flight');
for(var number in flights) {
flights[number] = flight(flights[number]);
}
var functions = {};
functions.flight = function(req, res){
var number = req.param('number');
if (typeof flights[number] === 'undefined') {
res.status(404).json({status: 'error'});
} else {
res.json(flights[number].getInformation());
}
};
functions.arrived = function (req, res) {
var number = req.param('number');
if (typeof flights[number] === 'undefined') {
res.status(404).json({status: 'error'});
} else {
flights[number].triggerArrive();
res.json({status: 'done'});
}
};
functions.list = function (req, res) {
res.render('list', {
title: 'All Flights',
flights: flights});
};
return functions;
};
While I like how this is organized alot, I do not see an efficient way to handle multiple modules in this scenario. Let's say I have additional modules for User, Initerary, etc. This seems like it could become chaotic quickly as I began to add routes to the app.js file, not to mention how many potential parameters would need to be passed into app.js. What if I have a large rest layer that required 20 or more modules? I am looking for any doc or links or examples demonstrating a clean way I should do this in node.js.
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