When using the module pattern in ES5, calling this.methodName
gives me the methodName in the return object. But in ES6 it's a little bit different now....
The old way (with ES5):
var moduleOld = (function() {
//private
var privateArray = [1,2,3,4];
return {
getItemCount: function() {
return privateArray.length;
},
getTotal: function() {
return this.getItemCount();
}
};
})();
//output
console.log(moduleOld.getTotal()); //4 <-- Now, I want the same results with ES6 syntax
The new way (with ES6):
let moduleES6 = (()=> {
//private
let privateArray = [1,2,3,4];
return {
getItemCount: ()=> {
return privateArray.length;
},
getTotal: ()=> {
return this.getItemCount();
}
};
})();
//output
console.log("es6 ", moduleES6.getTotal()); //Uncaught TypeError: this.getItemCount is not a function
There are ways around it...
let moduleES6_2 = (()=> {
//private
let privateArray = [1,2,3,4];
return {
getItemCount: ()=> {
return privateArray.length;
},
getTotal: ()=> {
return moduleES6_2.getItemCount(); // I changed "this" to the module name, i.e. moduleES6_2
}
};
})();
//output
console.log("es6 calling by module name: ", moduleES6_2.getTotal()); //works! But what if I change the module's name? Then I have to also change the function call in the getTotal function.
This way, changing the module's name shouldn't be much of an issue:
let moduleES6_3 = (()=> {
//private
let privateArray = [1,2,3,4];
function getItemCount() {
return privateArray.length;
}
return {
//getItemCount: getItemCount,
getTotal: ()=> {
return getItemCount(); // I am calling the private method. Not the public method!
}
};
})();
//output
console.log("es6 by private method: ", moduleES6_3.getTotal()); //works! But I don't really use the method in the return object, but rather the private declared method.
How do I accesss a "public" function in the return object (module pattern) with ES6?
let moduleES6 = (()=> {
//private
let privateArray = [1,2,3,4];
function getItemCount() {
return privateArray.length;
}
return {
getItemCount: ()=> {
return privateArray.length;
},
getTotal: ()=> {
return this.getItemCount();//<-- how to access the public getItemCount method?
}
};
})();
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