What software architechture pattern does Java and C# use? [on hold]

I mean, for web applications there are several patterns like MVP(SC),MVP(PV),PM,MVVM and MVC, i've developed some desktop applications using Java and also using C#, and the sequence that i use mostly is the Waterfall model, and the 3 tier architecture, but, are there other design patterns?

Simpler, what are the design patterns for Desktop Applications?

Can the MVC be applied to Desktop Apps?